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{"id":1738,"date":"2017-04-19T15:00:08","date_gmt":"2017-04-19T19:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/?p=1738"},"modified":"2017-04-20T10:11:22","modified_gmt":"2017-04-20T14:11:22","slug":"the-age-of-advertising-the-age-of-railroad-pennsylvania-railroad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/2017\/04\/19\/the-age-of-advertising-the-age-of-railroad-pennsylvania-railroad\/","title":{"rendered":"The Age of Advertising \/ The Age of the Railroad: Pennsylvania Railroad (January 15, 1945)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">American Car and Foundry has survived; other corporations have not.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Among them, Pennsylvania Railroad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">The advertisement below &#8211; from January 15, 1945 &#8211; has a title that proved to be as optimistic as it was ironic, for after merging with New York Central Railroad in 1968, the resulting firm, the Penn Central Transportation Company, filed for bankruptcy in 1970.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">The advertisement combines three elements to produce a striking image.\u00a0 On the left, symbolizing the future, new designs for railroad cars are displayed on a unfurled blueprint, against which are placed a T-square and right triangle.\u00a0 Translucent images of those &#8220;future&#8221; railroad cards are shown below.\u00a0 On the right, a fleet of existing freight and railroad cars, en route from &#8220;a city&#8221; and &#8220;factory&#8221; pass by a suburban rail station.\u00a0 In the background, stylized images of that city and factory are set against the horizon of a cloudless sky, surrounded by farmland.\u00a0 Above all is the emblem of the Pennsylvania Railroad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-90 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2-782x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"782\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2-782x1024.jpg 782w, http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2-229x300.jpg 229w, http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2-768x1006.jpg 768w, http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/1945-01-15_edited-2-1200x1572.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 782px) 100vw, 782px\" \/><\/a><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Though &#8220;this&#8221; example of the advertisement was published in<em> The New York Times<\/em>, certainly the original advertisement was in color, and probably intended for publication in magazines.\u00a0 Here&#8217;s an example of the original ad, from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/wesbarnett4097\/trains2\/\" target=\"_blank\">Pinterest<\/a>:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Pennsylvania-Railroad-Pinterest.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2057 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Pennsylvania-Railroad-Pinterest-802x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"802\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Pennsylvania-Railroad-Pinterest.jpg 802w, http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Pennsylvania-Railroad-Pinterest-235x300.jpg 235w, http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Pennsylvania-Railroad-Pinterest-768x981.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 802px) 100vw, 802px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Here is the full text of the advertisement:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; font-family: times new roman,times,serif;\"><strong>EYES ON TOMORROW<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times,serif;\">On drawing board and blueprint, in research laboratory and on testing machines you will find the shape of things-to-come in railroading.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times,serif;\">We know the American public expects great things \u2013 new, modern trains; daring designs; exciting and novel innovations; new power; new speed; new riding qualities; new comforts and luxuries; new services and ideas in travel, in shipping \u2026 in a word, transportation values beyond anything known or experienced before.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times,serif;\">In its planning, the Pennsylvania Railroad has these things in mind \u2013 for it is a tradition of this railroad to look ahead, and apply its research to finding new ways to serve the traveling and shipping public better!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times,serif;\"><em>\u2605 50,757 entered the Armed Forces \u2606 532 have given their lives for their Country<\/em><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-family: times new roman,times,serif; font-size: 14pt;\"> BUY UNITED STATES WAR BONDS AND STAMPS<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">That the advertisement was created<em> during<\/em> the Second World War is strikingly evident by one particular facet of the text:\u00a0 The number of Pennsylvania Railroad Employees who died on WW II military service.\u00a0 Though listed as 532, the actual number is more than twice as many: 1,307.\u00a0 The discrepancy was likely attributable to the fact that the advertisement was created before the war actually ended, and thus, well before the status of all casualties (especially those missing in action) was verified.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">The 1,307 men are memorialized at Philadelphia&#8217;s 30th Street Station, in the form of a bronze sculpture showing the Archangel Michael lifting a fallen soldier out of the &#8220;flames of war&#8221;.\u00a0 The sculpture is set atop a four-sided black granite base, upon the sides of which are bronze plaques listing the soldiers&#8217; names in alphabetical order, and, bearing symbols of the four branches of the armed forces.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Designed by Walter Hancock and unveiled in 1952, the sculpture is &#8211; even decades later &#8211; extraordinarily striking.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">References<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Pennsylvania Railroad, at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pennsylvania_Railroad\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pennsylvania_Railroad<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;\">Pennsylvania Railroad World War II Memorial, at <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pennsylvania_Railroad_World_War_II_Memorial\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pennsylvania_Railroad_World_War_II_Memorial<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>American Car and Foundry has survived; other corporations have not.\u00a0 Among them, Pennsylvania Railroad. The advertisement below &#8211; from January 15, 1945 &#8211; has a title that proved to be as optimistic as it was ironic, for after merging with New York Central Railroad in 1968, the resulting firm, the Penn Central Transportation Company, filed &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/2017\/04\/19\/the-age-of-advertising-the-age-of-railroad-pennsylvania-railroad\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Age of Advertising \/ The Age of the Railroad: Pennsylvania Railroad (January 15, 1945)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4,7,2],"tags":[287,300,299],"class_list":["post-1738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-advertising","category-art","category-sociology","category-technology","tag-pennsylvania-railroad","tag-pennsylvania-railroad-world-war-ii-memorial","tag-walter-hancock"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1738"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2104,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1738\/revisions\/2104"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/thepastpresented.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}